20 Essentials for Your First-Aid Kit | Fairview Park Hospital

You should always keep a first-aid kit in your home. It should be kept within easy reach of an adult but should be stored away from children. Having a well-stocked first-aid kit is essential to ensuring the right supplies to deal with an emergency at a moment's notice.

Check now

First-aid kits can be purchased at a local drugstore or you can put one together yourself. If you make the decision to make one yourself, chose a container that is spacious and easy to open and carry. Plastic tackle boxes, for example, make great homemade first-aid kit containers.

If you decide to make your own kit, here are 20 essential supplies you will need to make sure to include:

Make sure to read the entire first-aid manual to understand how to use the contents of your first-aid kit. Not doing this could put you in a tough situation if there ever came a time to use one of the supplies.

Check your first aid-kit regularly. Some things in your first-aid kit you might not ever use, but some might frequently run out like Band-Aids. Replace the missing items so you have them in the future. A well-kept first-aid kit is a necessity in every home to help you handle an emergency in your household.

Information

You should make sure that you and your family are prepared to treat common symptoms, injuries, and emergencies. By planning ahead, you can create a well-stocked home first aid kit. Keep all of your supplies in one location so you know exactly where they are when you need them.

The following items are basic supplies. You can get most of them at a pharmacy or supermarket.

Bandages and dressings:

Link to Runde

• Adhesive bandages (Band-Aid or similar brand); assorted sizes
• Aluminum finger splints
• Elastic (ACE) bandage for wrapping wrist, ankle, knee, and elbow injuries
• Eye shield, pads, and bandages
• Latex or non-latex gloves to reduce contamination risk
• Sterile gauze pads, non-stick (Adaptic-type, petrolatum or other) gauze and adhesive tape
• Triangular bandage for wrapping injuries and making an arm sling

Home health equipment:

• Blue baby bulb or turkey baster suction device
• Disposable, instant ice bags
• Face mask to reduce wound contamination risk
  
• First-aid manual
• Hand sanitizer
• Latex or non-latex gloves to reduce contamination risk
• Save-A-Tooth storage device in case a tooth is broken or knocked out; contains a travel case and salt solution
• Sterile cotton balls
• Sterile cotton-tipped swabs
• Syringe, medicine cup, or medicine spoon for giving specific doses of medicine
• Thermometer
• Tweezers, to remove ticks and small splinters

Medicine for cuts and injuries:

• Antiseptic solution or wipes, such as hydrogen peroxide, povidone-iodine, or chlorhexidine
• Antibiotic ointment, such as bacitracin, polysporin, or mupirocin
• Sterile eyewash, such as contact lens saline solution
• Calamine lotion for stings or poison ivy
• Hydrocortisone cream, ointment, or lotion for itching

Be sure to check your kit regularly. Replace any supplies that are getting low or have expired.

Other supplies may be included in a first aid kit. This depends on the area in which you plan to spend time.

References

American Academy of Family Physicians website. What do I need in my first aid kit? familydoctor.org/what-do-i-need-in-my-first-aid-kit/. Updated June 7, . Accessed February 24, .

American College of Emergency Physicians website. First aid kit. www.emergencyphysicians.org/article/health--safety-tips/first-aid-kit. Accessed February 24, .

Auerbach PS. First-aid kits. In: Auerbach PS, ed. Medicine for the Outdoors: The Essential Guide to First-Aid and Medical Emergencies. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; :415-420.

If you want to learn more, please visit our website First Aid Supplies.